การสอบคัดเลือกเข้าศึกษาต่อในระดับชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4 เป็นขั้นตอนสำคัญสำหรับนักเรียนที่ต้องการศึกษาต่อในโรงเรียนที่มีมาตรฐานสูง การเตรียมตัวที่ดีจะช่วยเพิ่มโอกาสในการสอบผ่าน โดยเฉพาะวิชาภาษาอังกฤษที่มีความสำคัญต่อการเรียนในระดับมัธยมปลาย เว็บไซต์ครูเชียงราย จึงได้จัดทำ ข้อสอบคัดเลือกนักเรียนเข้าศึกษาในระดับชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4 วิชาภาษาอังกฤษ จำนวน 50 ข้อ พร้อมเฉลย เพื่อให้นักเรียนได้ฝึกฝนและเตรียมความพร้อมก่อนสอบจริง
ข้อสอบชุดนี้ครอบคลุมเนื้อหาสำคัญ ได้แก่ ไวยากรณ์ คำศัพท์ ความเข้าใจในการอ่าน และการใช้ภาษาในสถานการณ์ต่างๆ ซึ่งเป็นแนวข้อสอบที่มักออกสอบในการคัดเลือกเข้าศึกษาต่อ นักเรียนสามารถใช้ข้อสอบนี้เพื่อประเมินความสามารถของตนเอง และฝึกฝนเพื่อเพิ่มความมั่นใจก่อนลงสนามสอบจริง
Part 1: Vocabulary & Word Usage (คำศัพท์และการใช้คำให้ถูกต้อง)
- What is the synonym of “generous”?
A. Selfish
B. Kind
C. Rude
D. Arrogant
เฉลย: B. Kind - What is the opposite of “complicated”?
A. Simple
B. Difficult
C. Confusing
D. Complex
เฉลย: A. Simple - Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:
“She showed great ___ in solving the problem.”
A. intelligent
B. intelligence
C. intelligently
D. intellect
เฉลย: B. intelligence - What is the correct word form?
“The ___ of the new project took several months to complete.”
A. develop
B. development
C. developer
D. developed
เฉลย: B. development - Which word is a noun?
A. Determine
B. Determination
C. Determined
D. Determining
เฉลย: B. Determination
Part 2: Grammar & Sentence Structure (ไวยากรณ์และโครงสร้างประโยค)
- Choose the correct sentence:
A. She has went to the market.
B. She have gone to the market.
C. She has gone to the market.
D. She has going to the market.
เฉลย: C. She has gone to the market. - What is the correct past tense of “lie” (to recline)?
A. Lied
B. Laid
C. Lay
D. Lain
เฉลย: C. Lay - Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:
“He insisted that she ___ the meeting on time.”
A. attends
B. attended
C. attend
D. attending
เฉลย: C. attend - Which sentence is grammatically correct?
A. If he will study, he will pass the test.
B. If he studies, he will pass the test.
C. If he studied, he will pass the test.
D. If he study, he will pass the test.
เฉลย: B. If he studies, he will pass the test. - What is the correct reported speech of the sentence:
“She said, ‘I am reading a book.'”
A. She said she is reading a book.
B. She said she was reading a book.
C. She said she has been reading a book.
D. She said she had read a book.
เฉลย: B. She said she was reading a book.
Part 3: Reading Comprehension (การอ่านจับใจความสำคัญ)
(อ่านบทความแล้วตอบคำถาม 11-15)
“Plastic pollution is a major environmental issue that affects marine life and ecosystems. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the ocean, harming marine animals and polluting the water. To address this issue, people should reduce their use of single-use plastics, recycle properly, and support laws that aim to reduce plastic pollution.”
- What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Plastic pollution is a minor problem.
B. Plastic pollution harms marine life and ecosystems.
C. Plastic is not harmful to the environment.
D. People should use more plastic products.
เฉลย: B. Plastic pollution harms marine life and ecosystems. - What is one way to reduce plastic pollution?
A. Use more plastic bags
B. Recycle properly
C. Throw plastic waste in the ocean
D. Burn plastic
เฉลย: B. Recycle properly - What does “single-use plastics” refer to?
A. Plastics that can be used many times
B. Plastics that are used once and thrown away
C. Recycled plastics
D. Expensive plastics
เฉลย: B. Plastics that are used once and thrown away - What does the word “ecosystem” mean?
A. A system of education
B. A community of living organisms and their environment
C. A type of government
D. A factory that produces plastic
เฉลย: B. A community of living organisms and their environment - How can people help solve plastic pollution?
A. Avoid recycling
B. Increase plastic waste
C. Support laws that reduce plastic pollution
D. Buy more plastic products
เฉลย: C. Support laws that reduce plastic pollution.
Part 4: Error Identification (หาจุดผิดในประโยค)
- Identify the incorrect part:
“He don’t know the answer to the question.”
A. He
B. don’t
C. know
D. the answer
เฉลย: B. don’t (ควรเป็น “doesn’t”) - Identify the incorrect part:
“The teacher told us that we must finished our homework.”
A. told
B. must
C. finished
D. our
เฉลย: C. finished (ควรเป็น “must finish”)
Part 5: Sentence Completion (เติมประโยคให้สมบูรณ์)
- “She worked hard, ___ she passed the test.”
A. but
B. because
C. so
D. unless
เฉลย: C. so - “We should wear a coat because it is ___ outside.”
A. hot
B. cold
C. warm
D. sunny
เฉลย: B. cold
Part 3: Reading Comprehension (การอ่านจับใจความสำคัญ)
(อ่านบทความแล้วตอบคำถาม 21-25)
“Technology has significantly changed the way people live, work, and communicate. With the invention of the internet, people can now access information instantly, work remotely, and stay connected with others worldwide. However, excessive use of technology can lead to problems such as reduced face-to-face communication, digital addiction, and security risks.”
- What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Technology has had no effect on people’s lives.
B. The internet only helps students study.
C. Technology has changed the way people live and communicate.
D. The internet is only useful for businesses.
เฉลย: C. Technology has changed the way people live and communicate. - What is one negative effect of excessive technology use mentioned in the passage?
A. It improves social skills.
B. It reduces face-to-face communication.
C. It makes people healthier.
D. It increases job opportunities.
เฉลย: B. It reduces face-to-face communication. - What does “remotely” mean in the passage?
A. Working from an office
B. Working from a different location
C. Working in a group
D. Working without technology
เฉลย: B. Working from a different location. - What does the word “security risks” refer to?
A. Threats related to digital privacy and data protection
B. Improving safety measures online
C. Accessing secure internet networks
D. Reducing the cost of internet services
เฉลย: A. Threats related to digital privacy and data protection. - According to the passage, how can people minimize the negative effects of technology?
A. Spend unlimited time online
B. Balance online and offline activities
C. Stop using technology completely
D. Only use social media
เฉลย: B. Balance online and offline activities.
Part 4: Error Identification (หาจุดผิดในประโยค)
- Identify the incorrect part:
“She didn’t went to the party last night.”
A. She
B. didn’t
C. went
D. to the party
เฉลย: C. went (ควรเป็น “go”) - Identify the incorrect part:
“Each of the students are responsible for their assignments.”
A. Each
B. are
C. responsible
D. assignments
เฉลย: B. are (ควรเป็น “is”) - Identify the incorrect part:
“Neither of the answers were correct.”
A. Neither
B. of the answers
C. were
D. correct
เฉลย: C. were (ควรเป็น “was”) - Identify the incorrect part:
“My brother don’t like chocolate.”
A. My brother
B. don’t
C. like
D. chocolate
เฉลย: B. don’t (ควรเป็น “doesn’t”) - Identify the incorrect part:
“She suggested me to take a break.”
A. She
B. suggested
C. me to take
D. a break
เฉลย: C. me to take (ควรเป็น “that I take”)
Part 5: Sentence Completion (เติมประโยคให้สมบูรณ์)
- “She stayed up late last night, ___ she felt sleepy in the morning.”
A. because
B. so
C. although
D. unless
เฉลย: B. so - “If you practice more, you ___ better at English.”
A. will become
B. became
C. have become
D. becoming
เฉลย: A. will become - “The teacher asked the students to be quiet ___ the exam.”
A. while
B. during
C. since
D. because
เฉลย: B. during - “___ it was raining, they continued playing outside.”
A. Because
B. Although
C. So
D. Since
เฉลย: B. Although - “She will come to the party ___ she finishes her work on time.”
A. unless
B. if
C. because
D. although
เฉลย: B. if
Part 6: Sentence Transformation (เปลี่ยนโครงสร้างประโยค)
- Change the sentence into passive voice:
“They built this house in 2010.”
A. This house was built in 2010.
B. This house is built in 2010.
C. This house builds in 2010.
D. This house was building in 2010.
เฉลย: A. This house was built in 2010. - Change the sentence into reported speech:
“She said, ‘I love reading books.'”
A. She said she loves reading books.
B. She said she loved reading books.
C. She said she has loved reading books.
D. She said she had loved reading books.
เฉลย: B. She said she loved reading books.
Part 7: Miscellaneous (หัวข้ออื่น ๆ)
- Choose the correct sentence using “neither…nor”:
A. Neither John nor Mary like playing football.
B. Neither John nor Mary likes playing football.
C. Neither John or Mary likes playing football.
D. Neither John and Mary like playing football.
เฉลย: B. Neither John nor Mary likes playing football. - Choose the correct sentence using “not only…but also”:
A. She is not only intelligent, and she is also kind.
B. She is not only intelligent, but also kind.
C. She is not only intelligent but she also kind.
D. She not only is intelligent but also kind.
เฉลย: B. She is not only intelligent, but also kind. - Choose the correct sentence using “despite”:
A. Despite of the bad weather, we went out.
B. Despite the bad weather, we went out.
C. Despite it was raining, we went out.
D. Despite there was a storm, we went out.
เฉลย: B. Despite the bad weather, we went out. - Choose the correct sentence using “provided that”:
A. You can enter the club provided that you show your ID.
B. You can enter the club provided you showing your ID.
C. You can enter the club provided to show your ID.
D. You can enter the club provided showing your ID.
เฉลย: A. You can enter the club provided that you show your ID. - Choose the correct sentence using “even though”:
A. Even though it was raining, we stayed outside.
B. Even though it was raining but we stayed outside.
C. Even though raining, we stayed outside.
D. Even though the rain was heavy but we stayed outside.
เฉลย: A. Even though it was raining, we stayed outside. - Choose the correct sentence using “due to”:
A. The event was canceled due to the heavy rain.
B. The event was canceled due the heavy rain.
C. The event was canceled due because of the heavy rain.
D. The event was canceled due from the heavy rain.
เฉลย: A. The event was canceled due to the heavy rain. - Choose the correct sentence using “as long as”:
A. You can stay here as long as you follow the rules.
B. You can stay here as long you follow the rules.
C. You can stay here as long as following the rules.
D. You can stay here as long as you will follow the rules.
เฉลย: A. You can stay here as long as you follow the rules. - Choose the correct sentence using “unless”:
A. You won’t pass the test unless you study.
B. You won’t pass the test unless you studying.
C. You won’t pass the test unless study.
D. You won’t pass the test unless to study.
เฉลย: A. You won’t pass the test unless you study. - Choose the correct sentence using “whereas”:
A. Tom likes coffee, whereas Jerry prefers tea.
B. Tom likes coffee, whereas Jerry prefer tea.
C. Tom likes coffee whereas Jerry prefers tea.
D. Tom likes coffee whereas Jerry prefer tea.
เฉลย: A. Tom likes coffee, whereas Jerry prefers tea. - Choose the correct sentence using “because of”:
A. The game was postponed because of the rain.
B. The game was postponed because the rain.
C. The game was postponed because from the rain.
D. The game was postponed because on the rain.
เฉลย: A. The game was postponed because of the rain. - Choose the correct sentence using “rather than”:
A. I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
B. I prefer reading rather to watch TV.
C. I prefer to read rather to watch TV.
D. I prefer reading rather than to watch TV.
เฉลย: A. I prefer to read rather than watch TV. - Choose the correct sentence using “instead of”:
A. She drank tea instead of coffee.
B. She drank tea instead coffee.
C. She drank tea instead on coffee.
D. She drank tea instead for coffee.
เฉลย: A. She drank tea instead of coffee. - Choose the correct sentence using “as soon as”:
A. Call me as soon as you arrive.
B. Call me as soon you arrive.
C. Call me as soon arrive.
D. Call me as soon will you arrive.
เฉลย: A. Call me as soon as you arrive.
ข้อสอบคัดเลือกนักเรียนเข้าศึกษาในระดับชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4 วิชาภาษาอังกฤษ จำนวน 50 ข้อ พร้อมเฉลย ชุดนี้ได้รับการออกแบบให้ครอบคลุมหัวข้อสำคัญที่ใช้ในการสอบคัดเลือก นักเรียนสามารถนำไปฝึกทำเพื่อเสริมสร้างความเข้าใจและพัฒนาทักษะทางภาษาอังกฤษให้ดียิ่งขึ้น
การฝึกทำข้อสอบเป็นประจำจะช่วยให้นักเรียนมีความคุ้นเคยกับรูปแบบของข้อสอบจริง และสามารถปรับปรุงจุดอ่อนของตนเองได้ ขอให้นักเรียนทุกคนเตรียมตัวให้พร้อม และขอให้ประสบความสำเร็จในการสอบคัดเลือกเข้ามัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4 ในปีนี้ครับ
